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VBR v13 Upgrade Pitfall: Console Certificate Errors Caused by Sophos Web Inspection

  • January 16, 2026
  • 7 comments
  • 110 views

Michael Melter
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Upgrades - at least with Veeam - usually go smoothly. But every now and then, one catches you off guard. After upgrading Veeam Backup & Replication (VBR) to version 13, we ran into an issue that completely blocked access to the VBR console.

I’m sharing this here in case it helps others who might hit the same problem.

The Problem: No Console Access After Upgrade

Immediately after the upgrade to VBR v13, the Veeam Backup & Replication console refused to connect to the VBR server.

Instead of the expected login screen, we were greeted with a certificate error. What made troubleshooting especially confusing was that the error occurred regardless of how we tried to connect:

  • localhost

  • server IP address

  • fully qualified domain name (FQDN)

All resulted in the same error. From a Veeam perspective, everything on the server side looked healthy, services were running, and nothing in the upgrade logs indicated a failure. Before the upgrade with V12, we did not have any issues here.

Root Cause: Sophos Web Inspection

After ruling out the usual suspects (certificates, services, DNS, firewall rules), the real cause turned out to be Sophos Web Inspection.

Once web inspection was disabled, the VBR console immediately connected without any issues.

What’s Going On Under the Hood?

With VBR v13, communication between the VBR console and the VBR server seems to rely more heavily on certificate‑based security than in previous versions.

Sophos Web Inspection essentially performs TLS interception (man‑in‑the‑middle inspection) by re‑signing certificates on the fly. While this works for many applications, it appears to break the certificate trust chain used by the VBR console in v13.

As a result:

  • The Veeam console no longer trusts the server certificate
  • Certificate validation fails
  • Connection is blocked, even locally

This explains why switching between hostname, IP, and FQDN made no difference—the inspection layer interfered every time as it exchanged Veeam’s self-signed cert with some random Sophos cert.

Resolution & Recommendations

What worked for us: Disable Sophos Web Inspection for the VBR communication path

Recommended next steps:

  • Create a Sophos Web Inspection exception for:
    • The VBR server
    • The VBR console
    • Relevant local or internal communication
  • Review TLS inspection policies after major application upgrades
  • Consider excluding backup infrastructure components from HTTPS inspection where possible

Takeaway

If you upgrade to Veeam Backup & Replication v13 and suddenly lose console access due to certificate errors, check your security stack—especially HTTPS/TLS inspection features.

This issue wasn’t caused by Veeam misconfiguration or a broken upgrade, but by tighter certificate validation colliding with security inspection.

Hopefully this saves someone else a few hours of head‑scratching.

7 comments

CMF
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  • Veeam Legend
  • January 16, 2026

Thanks for pointing out the possible issues. Might come in handy when running into a similar problem. 👍


Chris.Childerhose
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  • Veeam Legend, Veeam Vanguard
  • January 16, 2026

Amazing how one small thing in AV programs can cause this but nice to see exceptions can be made.


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I had the same problem, thanks Michael, without this I wouldn't have known that Sophos was the problem.

For now, we disabled the Web Inspection module and it worked correctly; now to create the specific exclusion rule.


  • Not a newbie anymore
  • January 16, 2026

I had a certificate issue as well, but in my case I had to generate a new certificate due to the old one from my original install of v9.x missing key parameters.  AV products seem to be impacting more often these days.  Appreciate the share on this one.


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Entering the server's FQDN and uploading the certificate also works without disabling Sophos Web Inspection.


Michael Melter
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  • Author
  • Veeam Legend
  • January 21, 2026

I had a certificate issue as well, but in my case I had to generate a new certificate due to the old one from my original install of v9.x missing key parameters.  AV products seem to be impacting more often these days.  Appreciate the share on this one.

Had that issue also. I blogged about that as well: Enterprise Plug‑in v13 Upgrade Fails with Certificate Error – Quick Fix | Veeam Community Resource Hub


Michael Melter
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  • Author
  • Veeam Legend
  • January 21, 2026

Entering the server's FQDN and uploading the certificate also works without disabling Sophos Web Inspection.

Upload where to?