I’m experiencing an identical issue to this post on the latest version of Veeam B&R and Veeam Agent for Windows. I’m creating a new post to learn if there is another option besides simply disabling the CBT driver.
Veeam B&R Version: 12.1.2.172
Veeam Agent for Windows Version: 6.1.2.134
Windows Version: Windows 10 Pro 22H2 19045.4713
Problematic Device: Amazon Kindle Paperwhite 5
Error: SYSTEM THREAD EXCEPTION NOT HANDLED
Failed: VeeamVolumeCT.sys
In contrast to the original post, I cannot bypass this issue by leaving the device connected during boot. Windows immediately returns the BSOD - or GSOD in my case - and experiences a boot loop.
Uninstalling the CBT driver from Veeam B&R removes the issue but the implications of this solution are less than ideal as the Veeam CBT driver should be in use.