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Question

Volume Restore fails with "Unexpected network error" after long transfer (Veeam Agent backup, 16TB disk, QNAP repository)

  • July 13, 2026
  • 0 comments
  • 3 views

Environment:
- Veeam Backup & Replication 13.0.2.29 (Premium, evaluation)
- Backup source: Veeam Agent backup (Windows) of a file server, ~16TB data disk (D:)
- Repository: QNAP NAS (TS-433) via SMB, share \\192.168.0.253\Veeam_Repo
- Original restore target: Hyper-V VM (SRV-FS01) hosted on physical host SRV-APP01
- Backup type in console: shows as "Disk (Imported)"

Issue:
Volume Restore (Restoring FILES D:) consistently fails partway through with:

"An unexpected network error occurred. Asynchronous request operation has failed. 
[requestsize = X] [offset = Y] Unable to retrieve next block transmission command. 
Number of already processed blocks: [N]. Failed to download disk 'Volume ...'"

Troubleshooting so far:
1. Initial attempts failed almost immediately (~10 min) with 
   "Failed to use DB:GetRepository in restore mode (UnauthorizedAccessException)" 
   — traced this to using the VM being restored (SRV-FS01) as its own Windows mount 
   server (circular dependency). Fixed by adding the physical Hyper-V host (SRV-APP01) 
   as a new mount server instead.

2. After that fix, restore progressed much further before failing:
   - Attempt 2: failed after ~8:44 min, 13,331 blocks processed
   - Attempt 3: failed after ~1:05:45, 96,551 blocks processed
   Same error signature both times, just further along.

3. Ruled out:
   - RBAC/permissions in Veeam (account has Backup Administrator role)
   - Share/NTFS permissions on QNAP (Read/Write confirmed for the service account)
   - Quota on QNAP (disabled)
   - Malware Remover on QNAP (scheduled weekly, doesn't overlap with failure times)
   - MTU/Jumbo Frames (both sides at standard 1500/1514, consistent)
   - Checksum Offload on the Hyper-V host NIC (already disabled as a test)

4. Currently suspecting either:
   - The data disk (Dados.vhdx) being Dynamic rather than Fixed VHDX, causing 
     progressive I/O overhead/latency during long sustained writes
   - QNAP-side SMB session duration limits (not idle timeout, since transfers 
     were active throughout)
   - Physical network/switch intermittent packet loss under sustained load

Questions for the community:
- Has anyone seen this exact "Unable to retrieve next block transmission command" 
  error correlate with Dynamic VHDX destination disks during large Volume Restores?
- Are there known SMB/QNAP session duration settings (separate from idle timeout) 
  that could cause a hard cutoff around the 1-hour mark on very large transfers?
- Any recommended Veeam-side timeout/retry settings for large (10TB+) Volume Restores 
  over SMB repositories that could help ride out transient network issues?

Happy to share full logs (Svc.VeeamBackup.log excerpts) if helpful.